Electrical

How to Estimate Electrical Jobs: A Step-by-Step Guide for Australian Electricians

By , founder of TradieTally ·

TradieTally pricing breakdown for a safety switch (RCD) install preset: customer charges vs actual costs, $1,091.16 inc GST total and a 40% profit margin

To estimate an electrical job, define the scope on site, list every material, estimate labour hours per task with allowances for access and travel, price labour at a charge-out rate built from your real running costs, add material markup, then check the profit and margin before you send the quote. Electrical estimating software like TradieTally does this with Smart Bundles, so the estimate is priced for profit on your real numbers, not guessing.

Electrical estimating is where an electrical business makes or loses its money. Two sparkies can do the same job, to the same standard, in the same time, and one walks away with a healthy profit while the other works for nothing. The difference is almost always in the estimate. Here’s the process I use, step by step.

Step 1: Define the scope on site

Before you price anything, be clear on exactly what you’re doing. Write it down in plain English, because that scope becomes part of the quote.

  • What’s being installed, replaced or tested?
  • Where? Ceiling space, under floor, slab, external wall, switchboard location
  • What’s excluded? Making good, patching and painting, permits, supply authority fees
  • Access issues? Two-storey, tight roof space, heritage ceilings, occupied premises
  • Is the existing installation compliant, or will you find problems once you open it up?

Take photos. They save a return trip and back up your scope if there’s a dispute later.

Step 2: Do a materials take-off

List every item: cable by type and length, fittings, accessories, protection devices, enclosures, conduit, fixings and consumables. Then price each one from your current supplier price list, not from memory. Wholesaler prices move, and an estimate priced on last year’s numbers is already under water.

In TradieTally, supplier price lists import by CSV, so the cost price on each material is current. Consumables are allowed for as a percentage, so the small stuff isn’t forgotten.

Step 3: Estimate labour hours task by task

Don’t estimate the whole job as “about a day”. Break it into tasks and allow time for each.

Task (example) Qty Hours each Hours
Install double GPO (accessible wall) 4 0.75 3.0
Install LED downlight (accessible ceiling) 10 0.3 3.0
New circuit and RCBO at board 1 1.0 1.0
Testing and certification 1 1.0 1.0
Set-up, travel and clean-up 1 1.0 1.0
Total labour 9.0

Example figures for illustration. Use times from your own completed jobs.

Then adjust for the site: add time for difficult access, occupied homes, old wiring or a second storey. If you track actual hours on every job, your own history becomes the best estimating data you have.

Step 4: Price labour at a real charge-out rate

Your charge-out rate isn’t your wage plus a bit. It has to cover your wage or your staff’s wages and on-costs, plus the ute, insurance, tools, phone, software, accounting and the hours you can’t bill, such as quoting, admin, rain days and public holidays.

Work it out from real numbers with the charge-out rate calculator. Most sparkies who do this for the first time find their rate was too low.

Step 5: Add markup to materials and check the margin

Add markup to your material cost so materials earn a return, not just pass through. Then look at the margin on the whole job, not just the markup percentage. Markup and margin aren’t the same number: a 25% markup is only a 20% margin. Read markup vs margin for tradies if that’s new.

Step 6: Check the profit before you send

Before the quote goes out, check three things:

  1. Total cost: labour at cost plus materials at cost
  2. Price ex GST: what the customer pays before GST
  3. Profit and margin: is it at or above your target?

If the margin’s too thin, fix the estimate before you send, not after the job’s done. TradieTally shows cost, profit and margin on every quote and warns you when the margin’s below your target.

Step 7: Turn common jobs into Smart Bundles

The first time you estimate a job type properly, save it. A Smart Bundle (preset job) in TradieTally holds the materials, labour, consumables and margin for a job like an RCD upgrade, a downlight install or an EV charger. Next time you’re on site, you add the bundle, adjust the quantities and send the quote before you leave the driveway.

How does electrical estimating software help?

Spreadsheets work until they don’t: a broken formula, an old price list or a forgotten labour line can wipe out a job’s profit. Electrical estimating software keeps the steps above consistent on every quote.

TradieTally is built by sparkies for the trade:

  • Charge-out rate built from your real running costs
  • Supplier price lists by CSV import
  • Smart Bundles for common electrical jobs
  • Profit, margin and markup on every quote before you send it
  • Accepted quotes become jobs, tracked budget vs actual

That’s estimating priced for profit on your real numbers, not guessing. Try it free on your next job.

Electrical estimating checklist

  • Scope written in plain English, with exclusions
  • Site photos taken
  • Every material listed and priced from a current price list
  • Labour broken into tasks, with site allowances
  • Labour priced at a charge-out rate built from real costs
  • Markup on materials, margin checked on the whole job
  • Profit checked before sending
  • Job saved as a Smart Bundle for next time

Key takeaways

  • Estimate task by task, not “about a day”.
  • Price labour at a charge-out rate built from real costs, and materials from a current price list.
  • Check profit and margin before the quote goes out.
  • Electrical estimating software like TradieTally makes this repeatable on every job.
FAQ

Questions about this topic

How do electricians estimate labour hours for a job?

Break the job into tasks (each point, circuit, fitting or board), allow a time per task from your own past jobs, then add allowances for access, travel, set-up, testing and clean-up. Recording actual hours on every job and comparing them with the estimate is how your labour allowances get more accurate over time.

What is the difference between electrical estimating and quoting?

Estimating is the working-out: materials, labour hours, costs and margin. Quoting is presenting the result to the customer as a fixed price with scope and terms. Electrical estimating software like TradieTally does both, so the quote is built directly from the estimate.

Should electricians quote fixed price or charge by the hour?

Most residential customers prefer a fixed price, and a fixed-price quote rewards you for working efficiently. It only works if your estimate is accurate, so use a charge-out rate built from real costs and preset jobs priced from your own past work. Use hourly rates for fault-finding where the scope is genuinely unknown.

Stop quoting at the kitchen table.

Price every job from your real costs, see the profit before you hit send, and run the whole job from one app. Built by a sparky for electricians, security techs and A/C contractors.